{"id":1123,"date":"2011-01-10T16:53:31","date_gmt":"2011-01-10T15:53:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/esmartproducts.co.uk\/?p=1123"},"modified":"2011-01-10T16:53:31","modified_gmt":"2011-01-10T15:53:31","slug":"financial-reasons-to-make-a-will-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/?p=1123","title":{"rendered":"Financial reasons to make a will"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Putting it off could mean that your spouse receives less<\/h3>\n<p>It\u2019s easy to put off making a will. But if you die without one,  your assets may be distributed according to the law rather than your  wishes. This could mean that your spouse receives less, or that the  money goes to family members who may not need it.<\/p>\n<p>If you and your spouse or civil partner own your home as \u2018joint  tenants\u2019, then the surviving spouse or civil partner automatically  inherits all of the property.<\/p>\n<p>If you are \u2018tenants in common\u2019, you each own a proportion (normally half) of the property and can pass that half on as you want.<\/p>\n<p>A solicitor will be able to help you should you want to change the way you own your property.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Planning to give your home away to your children while you\u2019re still alive<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You need to bear in mind, if you are planning to give your home away to your children while you\u2019re still alive, that:<br \/>\ngifts to your children, unlike gifts to your spouse or civil  partner, aren\u2019t exempt from Inheritance Tax unless you live for seven  years after making them if you keep living in your home without paying a  full market rent (which your children pay tax on) it\u2019s not an \u2018outright  gift\u2019 but a \u2018gift with reservation\u2019, so it\u2019s still treated as part of  your estate, and so liable for Inheritance Tax following a change of  rules on 6 April 2005, you may be liable to pay an Income Tax charge on  the \u2018benefit\u2019 you get from having free or low-cost use of property you  formerly owned (or provided the funds to purchase) once you have given  your home away, your children own it and it becomes part of their  assets. So if they are bankrupted or divorced, your home may have to be  sold to pay creditors or to fund part of a divorce settlement if your  children sell your home, and it is not their main home, they will have  to pay Capital Gains Tax on any increase in its value<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t have a will there are rules for deciding who  inherits your assets, depending on your personal circumstances. The  following rules are for deaths on or after 1 July 2009\u00a0in England and  Wales; the law differs if you die intestate (without a will) in Scotland  or Northern Ireland. The rates that applied before that date are shown  in brackets.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you\u2019re married or in a civil partnership and\u00a0there are no children<\/strong><br \/>\nThe husband, wife or civil partner won\u2019t automatically get everything, although they will receive:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; personal items, such as household articles and cars, but nothing used for business purposes<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a3400,000 (\u00a3200,000) free of tax \u2013 or the whole estate if it was less than \u00a3400,000 (\u00a3200,000)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; half of the rest of the estate<\/p>\n<p><strong>The other half of the rest of the estate will be shared by the following:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; surviving parents<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if there are no surviving parents, any brothers and sisters  (who shared the same two parents as the deceased) will get a share (or  their children if they died while the deceased was still alive)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if the deceased has none of the above, the husband, wife or registered civil partner will get everything<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you\u2019re married or in a civil partnership and there were children<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Your husband, wife or civil partner won\u2019t automatically get everything, although they will receive:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; personal items, such as household articles and cars, but nothing used for business purposes<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00a3250,000 (\u00a3125,000) free of tax, or the whole of the estate if it was less than \u00a3250,000 (\u00a3125,000)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; a life interest in half of the rest of the estate (on his or her death this will pass to the children)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The rest of the estate will be shared by the children.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you are partners but aren\u2019t married or in a civil partnership<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If you aren\u2019t married or registered civil partners, you won\u2019t  automatically get a share of your partner\u2019s estate if they die without  making a will.<\/p>\n<p>If they haven\u2019t provided for you in some other way, your only  option is to make a claim under the Inheritance (Provision for Family  and Dependants) Act 1975.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If there is no surviving spouse\/civil partner<br \/>\nThe estate is distributed as follows:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; to surviving children in equal shares (or to their children if they died while the deceased was still alive)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if there are no children, to parents (equally, if both alive)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if there are no surviving parents, to brothers and sisters  (who shared the same two parents as the deceased), or to their children  if they died while the deceased was still alive<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if there are no brothers or sisters then to half brothers or  sisters (or to their children if they died while the deceased was still  alive)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if none of the above then to grandparents (equally if more than one)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if there are no grandparents to aunts and uncles (or their children if they died while the deceased was still alive)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; if none of the above, then to half uncles or aunts (or their children if they died while the deceased was still alive)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; to the Crown if there are none of the above<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019ll take longer to sort out your affairs if you don\u2019t have a  will. This could mean extra distress for your relatives and dependants  until they can draw money from your estate.<\/p>\n<p>If you feel that you have not received reasonable financial  provision from the estate, you may be able to make a claim under the  Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975, applicable  in England and Wales.\u00a0To make a claim you must have a particular type of  relationship with the deceased, such as child, spouse, civil partner,  dependant or cohabitee.<br \/>\nBear in mind that if you were living with the deceased as a  partner but weren\u2019t married or in a civil partnership, you\u2019ll need to  show that you\u2019ve been \u2018maintained either wholly or partly by the  deceased\u2019. This can be difficult to prove if you\u2019ve both contributed to  your life together. You need to make a claim within six months of the  date of the Grant of Letters of Administration.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Putting it off could mean that your spouse receives less It\u2019s easy to put off making a will. But if you die without one, your assets may be distributed according to the law rather than your wishes. This could mean that your spouse receives less, or that the money goes to family members who may&#8230;  <a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/?p=1123\" title=\"ReadFinancial reasons to make a will\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1123"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1123"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1123\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}