{"id":1013,"date":"2010-09-29T10:41:29","date_gmt":"2010-09-29T09:41:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/esmartproducts.co.uk\/?p=1013"},"modified":"2010-09-29T10:41:29","modified_gmt":"2010-09-29T09:41:29","slug":"understanding-the-jargon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/?p=1013","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the jargon"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>The A to Z of property and mortgage terms<\/h2>\n<p><strong>APR<\/strong><br \/>\nStands for Annual Percentage Rate which helps you compare the cost  of different mortgage deals. It takes into account the amount of  interest you will pay, the length of the term of the mortgage, and other  charges such as any arrangement fee.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Arrangement fee<\/strong><br \/>\nLenders sometimes charge a fee to cover the work involved in setting up your mortgage or for certain mortgage rates.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bank of England base rate<\/strong><br \/>\nThis is also known as the Bank of England&#8217;s repo rate. This rate  can go up or down from time to time and is announced by the Bank of  England&#8217;s Monetary Policy Committee.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Building insurance<\/strong><br \/>\nInsurance against the cost of rebuilding a property from scratch  following structural damage, for example by flood, fire or storm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Building survey<\/strong><br \/>\nThis is a technical report following an inspection of the  property. It will give you a comprehensive account of the condition of  the property, describing any structural or other defects.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Capped rate<\/strong><br \/>\nYour interest rate won&#8217;t go above a certain level the &#8216;cap&#8217; during  the capped rate period. This means that you can enjoy any rate  reductions, yet have the comfort of knowing that your rate won&#8217;t go  above the cap.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Completion<\/strong><br \/>\nThe day on which a property becomes legally yours.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion of Missives<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Scottish equivalent of exchanging contracts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contents insurance<\/strong><br \/>\nA policy insuring household contents against theft and damage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conveyancer<\/strong><br \/>\nA legal expert handling all documentation for the sale and or  purchase of a property. This will be a solicitor or licensed  conveyancer.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conveyancing<\/strong><br \/>\nThe legal process involved in buying and selling a property.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Credit scoring<\/strong><br \/>\nA technique used by the lender to assist in the assessment of your application.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Daily interest<\/strong><br \/>\nWith this method of calculating mortgage interest, it is charged  on the amount of mortgage outstanding daily. This means lenders take  into account any changes in the amount you owe on a day-to-day basis.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Deposit<\/strong><br \/>\nThe money you pay on exchange of contracts as part of your initial contribution to the purchase of your home.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Disbursements<\/strong><br \/>\nAll the various costs itemised on your conveyancers invoice for carrying out your home buying legal work.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Discharge Fee<\/strong><br \/>\nYou have to pay this to some lenders for releasing their hold over a property once you have paid off your loan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Early Repayment Charge<\/strong><br \/>\nWith some mortgages you have to pay an early repayment charge if  certain things happen. For example, if you pay off some or your entire  mortgage or you transfer to a different mortgage rate before the end of  the special rate period.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Equity<\/strong><br \/>\nThe difference between the amount you owe<br \/>\non your mortgage and the current value of<br \/>\nyour property.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Exchange of contracts<\/strong><br \/>\nThe swapping of contracts between a buyer\u2019s conveyancer and a  seller\u2019s conveyancer. Once you have exchanged contracts you are both  legally bound to the transaction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Feudal<\/strong><br \/>\nA form of legal title applicable only in Scotland.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fixed-rate<\/strong><br \/>\nA rate of interest guaranteed not to change over a fixed period of time.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Freehold<\/strong><br \/>\nA form of legal title to land which means you are the absolute owner of the property and the land it\u2019s on.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Guarantor<\/strong><br \/>\nSomeone who guarantees to repay the mortgage if the borrower can&#8217;t  or won&#8217;t for any reason. Guarantees are usually entered into where the  borrower&#8217;s circumstances would not allow them to borrow enough to buy  the home they want. For example, parents may act as guarantors for their  children when they buy their first home.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Higher Lending Charge<\/strong><br \/>\nFee or premium sometimes charged by lenders if your mortgage represents a high percentage of the property value.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Household insurance<\/strong><br \/>\nA way of referring to both buildings and contents insurance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Interest-only mortgage<\/strong><br \/>\nYou only pay interest to your lender throughout the mortgage term and your mortgage balance doesn&#8217;t reduce.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Investment mortgage<\/strong><br \/>\nAs with an interest only mortgage, you only pay interest to your  lender throughout the mortgage term and your mortgage balance doesn&#8217;t  reduce. At the same time, you put money into a separate investment which  should grow and pay off the mortgage as scheduled. You must make sure  you keep premiums up to date on any mortgage investment products.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key Facts Illustration<\/strong><br \/>\nA Key Facts Illustration (KFI) sets out details of the mortgage  product that a customer is interested in. All lenders are required to  set out the details in a KFI in the same format, so it&#8217;s easier for you  when you want to compare products. You must receive a KFI before making  an application.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Land Registry Fee<\/strong><br \/>\nYour conveyancer pays this on your behalf to register your details  in the Land Registry records once you&#8217;ve bought a property or changed  your mortgage lender.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Leasehold<\/strong><br \/>\nThis means you own a property for a set number of years. When the  lease expires, the property returns to the freeholder. Flats are  commonly sold as leasehold.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Life Assurance<\/strong><br \/>\nA form of insurance by which someone\u2019s life is insured. Life  assurance policies can run parallel with a repayment mortgage, so the  mortgage should be repaid if you die before the end of the term.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Local authority search<\/strong><br \/>\nPart of the conveyancing process when you buy a property, carried  out by your conveyancer. It gives details of any matters which, from the  local council&#8217;s point of view, affect the property. It reveals any  proposed changes to the local area, such as road improvements, and  details any planning permission given for the property.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LTV<\/strong><br \/>\nThis means &#8216;Loan to Value&#8217; and is the proportion of the value or  price of the property (whichever is the lower), that you borrow on a  mortgage. For example, a \u00a363,000 mortgage on a house valued at \u00a370,000  would mean a LTV of 90 per cent.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mortgage deed<\/strong><br \/>\nA legal document establishing a mortgage on a property. This is called a standard security in Scotland.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mortgage term<\/strong><br \/>\nThe length of time over which you agree to pay back your mortgage, up to a maximum of 40 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Negative equity<\/strong><br \/>\nThis is when the amount you owe on your mortgage is greater than  the value of your property. It particularly becomes a problem if you  want to move house.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Premium<\/strong><br \/>\nAmount you pay on a regular basis, this could be for an insurance policy depending on the mortgage product you choose.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Remortgaging<\/strong><br \/>\nWhen you arrange a new mortgage on your home, with a different  lender and use the new mortgage to pay off the old one. This could be to  withdraw equity to spend on home improvements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Repayment mortgage<\/strong><br \/>\nYour monthly payments will gradually pay off your mortgage as well  as the interest if your payments are strictly in accordance with the  terms and conditions of the original loan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Repo rate<\/strong><br \/>\nThis is also known as Bank of England base rate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Retention<\/strong><br \/>\nHolding back part of a mortgage loan by the lender until repairs to the property are satisfactorily completed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Stamp duty<\/strong><br \/>\nGovernment tax you have to pay based on the purchase price of a  property worth \u00a3125,000 or more. First-time buyers are exempt from stamp  duty on properties worth between \u00a3125,000 and \u00a3250,000 until March 25,  2012.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Structural engineers report<\/strong><br \/>\nA specialist report from a structural engineer on the condition of a property.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Survey and valuation<\/strong><br \/>\nA property survey that can include a valuation and should reveal  any major faults in the property. It must be noted that valuations do  not strictly involve surveys. It is recommended that a buyer should have  a survey taken out.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tracker rate<\/strong><br \/>\nTracker rates vary in line with changes to the Bank of England  base rate. During the tracker rate period, any changes to the Bank of  England base rate are passed on to you in full.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Valuation<\/strong><br \/>\nArranged by your lender to find out if the property is suitable to lend a mortgage on.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The A to Z of property and mortgage terms APR Stands for Annual Percentage Rate which helps you compare the cost of different mortgage deals. It takes into account the amount of interest you will pay, the length of the term of the mortgage, and other charges such as any arrangement fee. Arrangement fee Lenders&#8230;  <a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/?p=1013\" title=\"ReadUnderstanding the jargon\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1013"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1013\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suretyfp.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}